The English word ‘explicable’ may seem formal or rarely used in casual conversation, but it plays an important role in both spoken and written language. Its usage appears in scientific discussions, philosophical writings, and even everyday explanations when someone is trying to make something clear. Understanding the meaning of ‘explicable’ and how it translates into Tamil helps broaden linguistic understanding for both English and Tamil speakers. By exploring its definition, pronunciation, examples, and Tamil translation, we can uncover the significance of this word in communication and learning.
Definition of ‘Explicable’
The word ‘explicable’ is an adjective that means ‘able to be explained’ or ‘capable of being understood.’ It is used when referring to something that can be made clear by reason, evidence, or logic. When someone describes a situation, behavior, or phenomenon as explicable, they imply that it is not mysterious or confusing it can be clarified or interpreted.
Origin and Structure
‘Explicable’ comes from the Latin wordexplicabilis, which is derived fromexplicare, meaning ‘to unfold’ or ‘to explain.’ The word entered the English language in the early 17th century and has since remained in more formal or academic usage. It is closely related to the word ‘explain’ and its noun form ‘explicability.’
Pronunciation and Usage
The standard pronunciation of ‘explicable’ is:
- /ˈeks-plɪ-kə-bəl/ – stress on the first syllable
It is important to note that although the spelling may resemble ‘inexplicable’ (which means ‘unable to be explained’), they are opposites in meaning. ‘Explicable’ is positive in the sense that something is understandable, while ‘inexplicable’ denotes confusion or lack of clarity.
Example Sentences in English
- The sudden drop in temperature was explicable by the approaching cold front.
- Her emotional reaction was explicable, given the stressful circumstances she had been through.
- The results of the experiment are perfectly explicable when we consider the change in conditions.
Tamil Meaning of ‘Explicable’
In Tamil, the meaning of ‘explicable’ can be translated in a few different ways, depending on the context. The closest translation for ‘explicable’ in Tamil is:
- விளக்கக்கூடியது (Viḷakkak kūṭiyatu)
This Tamil word directly means ‘something that can be explained’ or ‘understandable.’ Here’s a breakdown of its use in Tamil context:
- விளக்கக்கூடியது – That which can be explained
- விளக்கம் தரக்கூடியது – That which can give clarity
- புரிந்துகொள்ளக்கூடியது – That which is understandable
Example Sentences in Tamil with English Translation
- அவளது நடந்துகொள்வது விளக்கக்கூடியது.
– Her behavior is explicable. - இந்த விஞ்ஞான சோதனை விளக்கக்கூடிய முடிவுகளை அளிக்கின்றது.
– This scientific experiment provides explicable results. - அந்த மாற்றம் சூழ்நிலையைப் பொருத்து விளக்கக்கூடியது.
– The change is explicable depending on the circumstances.
Related Words and Synonyms
To better understand the word ‘explicable,’ it helps to know its synonyms and related expressions in English. These similar terms also convey the sense of clarity or understandability.
- Understandable
- Comprehensible
- Definable
- Interpretable
- Clear
- Graspable
These words can often be used in similar contexts. However, ‘explicable’ usually implies a more logical or reasoned explanation, often found in intellectual or analytical discussions.
Common Contexts for Using ‘Explicable’
Understanding where and how to use ‘explicable’ is useful for improving vocabulary and fluency. Here are some typical contexts in which this word might be applied:
1. Scientific Contexts
In science, researchers often aim to discover explicable patterns or causes behind natural phenomena.
- ‘The data is explicable in terms of heat loss during the reaction.’
2. Psychological Contexts
Human behavior is another area where ‘explicable’ is frequently used to describe actions that can be understood through emotions, experiences, or context.
- ‘Her anger was explicable given the amount of stress she was under.’
3. Academic Writing
In essays, reports, or research papers, ‘explicable’ helps express clarity in reasoning or cause-effect relationships.
- ‘This anomaly is explicable when the sampling method is considered.’
4. Everyday Speech (Formal)
Though more formal, ‘explicable’ can appear in conversations, particularly in intellectual discussions or media commentary.
- ‘The manager’s decision is explicable based on past performance.’
Opposite of Explicable: Inexplicable
For contrast, it’s useful to know the opposite of ‘explicable.’ The word ‘inexplicable’ means ‘impossible to explain or understand.’ It often describes events, actions, or feelings that seem irrational or mysterious.
- ‘The failure was inexplicable since all precautions were taken.’
- ‘He vanished in an inexplicable way.’
In Tamil, ‘inexplicable’ can be translated as விளக்க முடியாதது (Viḷakka muṭiyātatu), meaning ‘cannot be explained.’
Why Learning Words Like ‘Explicable’ Matters
Knowing words such as ‘explicable’ and their meanings in both English and Tamil enhances not only vocabulary but also cross-language comprehension. It opens the door to expressing ideas clearly and understanding others more effectively. Whether for academic use, professional communication, or personal learning, understanding such vocabulary enriches language skills.
For Tamil-speaking learners of English, being able to translate and apply these words in the correct context is a step toward becoming more fluent. Words like ‘explicable’ may not be used every day, but when needed, they provide precision and clarity in communication. They also help in understanding literature, news topics, and formal discussions.
‘Explicable’ is a powerful word that describes something that can be explained, understood, or made clear. Its Tamil equivalent, விளக்கக்கூடியது, captures the same essence of clarity and explanation. Used in scientific writing, psychology, everyday conversations, and academic essays, the word adds depth and precision to language. Learning its meaning, usage, and translation helps improve vocabulary and communication in both English and Tamil. Whether you’re studying for exams, reading an topic, or having a thoughtful discussion, ‘explicable’ is a word worth knowing and using effectively.