In the process of communication, certain words carry specific meanings that can bridge gaps across languages and cultures. One such word is ‘assent,’ a term commonly used in formal contexts, legal discussions, and respectful agreements. Understanding the meaning of assent in Marathi is especially helpful for those who are learning English and Marathi simultaneously, or for native Marathi speakers trying to enhance their English vocabulary. By breaking down the definition, usage, and examples of ‘assent,’ we can understand how this word is applied in both languages in real-life contexts.
Definition of Assent
The word assent in English refers to the expression of approval or agreement. It is typically used in formal situations where someone gives their permission or agrees to something after consideration. It can be both a noun and a verb. When used as a noun, it refers to the act of agreeing; when used as a verb, it means to express agreement or approval officially or formally.
Assent in Marathi
In Marathi, the equivalent of the word assent is सà¤à¤®à¤¤à¥ (sanmati) or मानà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾ (maanyata). Both words convey the idea of agreement or approval. ‘सà¤à¤®à¤¤à¥’ is often used in personal or mutual discussions, while ‘मानà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾’ is frequently used in legal or formal settings, such as government approvals or endorsements.
- Assent (noun): सà¤à¤®à¤¤à¥ / मानà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾
- Assent (verb): सà¤à¤®à¤¤à¥ दà¥à¤£à¥ / मानà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾ दà¥à¤£à¥
Usage of Assent in English Sentences
To better understand the word assent, let’s explore how it is used in English sentences. These examples can help you grasp its grammatical context and functional meaning:
- She gave herassentto the proposal after a long discussion.
- The president will notassentto the bill unless it is revised.
- With a quiet nod, he expressed hisassent.
- Parliamentaryassentis required before the law can be enacted.
In each of these sentences, assent is used either to indicate formal approval or to describe the act of agreeing with a certain viewpoint or plan.
Understanding the Verb and Noun Forms
As a Verb
When assent is used as a verb, it often appears with subjects like people, officials, leaders, or authorities. The verb form emphasizes the action of giving agreement, often after careful thought.
Example: The council assented to the new rules after hearing public feedback.
As a Noun
The noun form of assent focuses on the outcome or the decision of approval. It is often accompanied by possessive terms (his assent, her assent, their assent) or topics (the assent).
Example: The proposal was finalized after receiving the minister’s assent.
Grammatical Context of Assent
Assent is mostly used in formal or semi-formal settings. It is not typically used in everyday casual conversation. Its closest informal synonyms might include agree or okay. However, assent carries more weight due to its authoritative and official tone.
Common Synonyms
- Approval
- Consent
- Agreement
- Sanction
- Acceptance
Antonyms
- Dissent
- Disapproval
- Opposition
Examples of Assent in Marathi Context
To make the translation more relatable, let’s look at how ‘assent’ is used in Marathi sentences:
- तà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¨à¥ पà¥à¤°à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¤¾à¤µà¤¾à¤²à¤¾ सà¤à¤®à¤¤à¥ दिलà¥. (He gave his assent to the proposal.)
- मà¥à¤à¥à¤¯à¤®à¤à¤¤à¥à¤°à¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤à¤à¥ मानà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾ मिळालà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤¶à¤¿à¤µà¤¾à¤¯ निरà¥à¤£à¤¯ लाठॠहà¥à¤£à¤¾à¤° नाहà¥. (The decision will not be implemented without the Chief Minister’s assent.)
- शाळà¥à¤¨à¥ पालà¤à¤¾à¤à¤à¥ सà¤à¤®à¤¤à¥ à¤à¥à¤¤à¤²à¥. (The school took the parents’ assent.)
Why Understanding the Word Assent Is Important
Knowing how to use the word assent effectively can help in academic writing, professional communication, and legal understanding. In India, where English is often used for official communication and Marathi is widely spoken in Maharashtra, bilingual understanding enriches both comprehension and expression.
In Legal and Governmental Use
The term assent is widely used in government, particularly in parliamentary procedures. For instance, in India, a bill passed by both houses of Parliament requires the President’s assent before it becomes law. In such cases, the Marathi term राषà¥à¤à¥à¤°à¤ªà¤¤à¥à¤à¤à¥ मानà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾ (raashtrapateenchi maanyata) is used.
In Educational and Workplace Contexts
In universities, consent forms often seek a student’s assent before conducting research. In workplaces, employee agreements may include the phrase by giving your assent to indicate formal acceptance of policies.
How to Practice and Remember the Word
Here are a few tips to help you remember and use assent correctly in English and Marathi:
- Create flashcards with the English word on one side and the Marathi meaning on the other.
- Use the word in at least three different sentences each day.
- Watch or read English news that includes legal or political discussions where this word might be used.
- Translate short English topics into Marathi using words like assent, agreement, and approval to expand your vocabulary.
The word assent holds significant meaning in both English and Marathi. Its English definition centers around approval or agreement, especially in formal contexts. In Marathi, सà¤à¤®à¤¤à¥ and मानà¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾ serve as appropriate translations depending on the context. Understanding and using the word properly can enhance your language skills, especially in formal writing and discussions. Whether you are a student, a professional, or someone interested in bilingual communication, mastering such terms can improve your fluency and confidence in both English and Marathi.