The Income Tax Act of 1961 is a comprehensive statute that governs the taxation of income in India. Enacted by the Parliament, this legislation serves as the legal foundation for imposing, collecting, and administering income tax across the country. It covers various aspects of taxation including the types of income that are taxable, the persons … Read more
Juror bias can significantly impact the fairness of a trial and is a serious concern within the justice system. Bias may be conscious or unconscious and can arise from personal beliefs, past experiences, or exposure to media. Even the appearance of bias can undermine confidence in a verdict. Understanding examples of juror bias helps legal … Read more
Ecocide, a term used to describe extensive destruction of the environment, has been gaining increasing attention in international legal and political circles. With the growing impact of climate change, deforestation, oil spills, and industrial pollution, the call to recognize ecocide as an international crime has become louder. But the central question remains: is ecocide a … Read more
The case of Oceanic Sun Line v Fay stands as a significant milestone in the realm of maritime law and tort liability, highlighting the complexities involved when a passenger suffers injury on a cruise ship. This legal dispute revolved around issues of negligence, liability limits under maritime conventions, and the duty of care owed by … Read more
Attending jury duty is an important civic responsibility, and one detail that many people overlook is what to wear. Your clothing choice not only reflects respect for the legal process but can also influence the way you are perceived in the courtroom. While there are no strict universal dress codes for jurors, there are general … Read more
Plea bargaining is a central component of the criminal justice system in many countries, especially in the United States. It is a legal process in which the defendant agrees to plead guilty to a lesser charge, or to only some of the charges, in exchange for concessions from the prosecutor. These deals often help to … Read more
In the legal world, the terms used can sometimes be confusing for those not actively involved in the profession. One such question that often arises is whether a lawyer can be considered a litigant. While lawyers are usually seen as legal representatives, they are not immune to being involved in lawsuits themselves. This topic explores … Read more
In property and infrastructure development, certain terms can be confusing for landowners, developers, and the general public. One such term is betterment charge. When the phrase no betterment charge is used, it holds a specific meaning that can significantly affect how much someone pays in relation to improvements made by public authorities. Understanding this term … Read more
The word ‘vulnerable’ is used widely in English to describe people, situations, or things that are exposed to harm, attack, or emotional damage. It is a powerful word that conveys sensitivity, openness, and sometimes weakness. In the Malayalam language, the meaning of vulnerable is communicated through different expressions that reflect the emotional, physical, or psychological … Read more
When learning new vocabulary in English, understanding how a word functions in a sentence helps to strengthen comprehension and usage. The word ‘overindulgent’ is one such term that carries a specific tone and implication. It refers to a tendency to give too much of something, whether it’s attention, food, money, or freedom, often to someone’s … Read more